The Queen of the Kingdom of Women in Journey to the West: Tang Seng's "Love Tribulation" and Symbol of Power

Brief Introduction

Among the many characters in Journey to the West, the Queen of the Kingdom of Women (often referred to simply as the "Queen") is one of the most humanized rulers. She is not a male "king" in the traditional sense, but the supreme monarch of the Xiliang Kingdom of Women. This character appears in the episode where the pilgrimage team passes through the Kingdom of Women. Her deep affection for Tang Seng and her willingness to cede power constitute the most famous "Trial of Love" in the entire book. Although the user prompt mentioned a "prospective father-in-law," in the original text, she is actually Tang Seng's "prospective wife." This misunderstanding precisely reflects the complex interpretation of this character in folk culture.

Core Knowledge Points

* Identity Positioning: Ruler of the Xiliang Kingdom of Women. There are no men in this country; women conceive and reproduce by drinking from the "Mother-Child River." The Queen is depicted with dignity and grace, and her governance is clear and just, making her one of the few wise monarchs in the book.
* Emotional Motivation: Upon encountering Tang Seng, the Queen falls in love at first sight. She is willing to entrust the throne to him, inviting Tang Seng to be her husband and govern the country together. This is not merely a temptation, but based on admiration for Tang Seng's virtue.
* Symbolic Meaning: The Queen represents the ultimate test of "love" and "desire." For Tang Seng, who is determined to obtain the scriptures, this is a heart-demon harder to overcome than any demon monster. Her existence highlights that the journey to obtain scriptures is not just a physical trek, but also a psychological cultivation.

Connection to Book Content

In Chapter 54, "Dharma Nature Comes from the West and Meets the Women's Kingdom; Mind Monkey Plans to Escape the Smoke and Flowers," and Chapter 55 of Journey to the West, this plot reaches its climax. The Queen not only hosts the master and disciples with great hospitality but also personally stamps the passport for travel. She even proposes, "I am willing to offer the wealth of the entire kingdom to make you my husband."

The details in the book are vivid, such as the interaction between the Queen and Tang Seng in the Imperial Garden, and the Queen's words upon parting: "Your Majesty, please return to the carriage." This showcases her helplessness and deep affection. Although Tang Seng firmly refuses, he is internally touched. Ultimately, with Wukong's help, he escapes. This plot not only drives the story forward but also deepens Tang Seng's character arc of "firm faith."

Summary and Clarification

The Queen of the Kingdom of Women is a highly charming character in Journey to the West, breaking the traditional framework of gender power. It must be clarified that she is not Tang Seng's "prospective father-in-law," but rather a "prospective wife" who intends to marry him. This plot continues to be widely cited in film and television adaptations today, becoming a classic case for exploring the conflict between faith and emotion.